After travelling for two hours, passing the
concrete building complexes and riding over bridges, we reached Dhanauri
wetland. As I stepped outside the car, I could spot egrets, herons, ibis and
many others right there on the village fields. On reaching the wetland, I was
bedazzled by the number of waterbirds present there and could foresee a great
bird watching experience ahead of me.
From the brightly colored waterbirds like
Purple Swamphen, Common Pochard and Painted Stork, to the tall and magnificent
Sarus crane, the avifaunal diversity was wondrous to see. We saw many migratory
visitors like the Northern Pintail, Mallard, Greylag Goose and a few more
feeding together in a small pool in the middle of the wetland.
A chance encounter with a small herd of Nilgai
was an added bonus to the visit.
Once you reach Dhanauri, its best to park your
vehicle at an open spot and walk around the wetland, looking for birds. The wetland
seems to have perfected the balancing act of maintaining a healthy ecosystem. I
have been here over a dozen times and in every season, this wetland has something
new to offer. The winter months, the wetland is dominated by migratory birds.
In the hot summer months, you will find a lot of resident birds such as scrubland birds such as paddyfield warblers and Pipits, Oriental Skylarks, Indian Bushlarks, Pied Bushchats Ashy prinia, Drongos and Black-winged Kites, Shikras to name a few. Come monsoon and the Black-breasted Weaver and munias start to build their nests. Of course, in the monsoon getting here is a little tricky !!
What makes Dhanauri wetland and its surrounding area really special is that there is a significant population of the tallest flying birds in the world, the sarus crane. At nearly six feet in height, this majestic bird is a very common sight in and around the area.
During the summer months (Apr-Aug), visitors
may witness the mating ritual dance of the males, where they bow in to the
females and jump high up in the air to woo them. It is possible to see over
50-60 sarus cranes in a day during this season. Unaware of their alluring
beauty, you will also find the pheasant-tailed jacanas walk the marshes of
Dhanauri.
Sadly, since the time I first visited Dhanauri
to today, evidence of human disturbance has grown manyfold. There is now a new
road construction that cuts through the wetland, garbage dumping which was
non-existent three years ago is now a visible sight. There is a new housing
unit coming up and recently I heard that the new Jewar airport which is being
built, requires land and the government has identified Dhanauri …..
I know I will visit Dhanauri again and again. Dhanauri
gives me the best of birding. The marshlands as well as the scrublands. I would
rank it a 9/10